I. Basic Information
Chemical name: 1, 2-bis (2-aminoethoxy)ethane.
Molecular formula: C₆H₁₆N₂O₂.
Molecular weight: 148.2.
CAS Number: 929-59-9.
II. Structure and Properties
1. Structure: This compound consists of two amino groups (-NH₂) respectively connected to the two ends of a polyethylene glycol chain, with an ethylene glycol unit (-CH₂CH₂O-) in the middle.
2. Physical properties:
Appearance: Usually a colorless to pale yellow liquid.
Solubility: Readily soluble in water.
3. Chemical Properties: Amino groups have high reactivity and can participate in various chemical reactions, such as acylation, alkylation, condensation, etc.
III. Uses
1. Biomedical field:
Drug carriers: The amino terminus can bind to drug molecules and be used to prepare targeted drug carriers.
Biosensor: It can be used to build biosensors and detect biomolecules.
2. Field of Materials science:
Polymer synthesis: As a functional monomer, it is used to synthesize polymers with specific properties.
Surface modification: It is used to modify the surface of nanomaterials to improve their biocompatibility and stability.